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动量指标:描述,设置,应用
动量指标:描述,设置,应用

动量指标是最简单的趋势指标,是一种技术分析工具。

indicator momentum

动量表示交易工具在一段时间内的价格变化。 它可以应用为:

振荡器跟随这一趋势,类似于移动平均收敛/分离MACD。 在这种情况下,如果动量下跌然后上涨,交易者会收到买入的信号。 交易者应该卖出,当动量达到高峰,然后下跌。 为了更精确地确定动量反转,可以使用其短均线。 指标特别高或低的值表明趋势将持续。 如果动量指标非常高,然后转向下跌,价格可能会继续上涨。 但是,交易者应该花费时间打开或关闭头寸,直到价格确认信号。

领先指标。 这种使用方式取决于假设:价格的突然上涨是看涨趋势结束的前兆(因为每个人都认为它会继续下去),而突然下跌预示着看跌趋势的恶化(正如每个人都试图退出市场)。 基本上,这两种情况发生,但这种泛化太广泛。 一旦市场收盘达到顶峰,动能就会上涨。 然后,随着价格不断上涨或保持平稳,它开始跳水。 如果市场已经见底,动能只会在价格开始上涨之前长期向上反转。 在这两种情况下,动量和价格水平之间存在差距。

计算

动量 = CLOSE(i)/CLOSE(i-N)*100

CLOSE(i) – 当前柱形的收市价格,

CLOSE(i-N) – 前N个时段柱形的收市价格。

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