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商品通道指数指标(CCI)
商品通道指数指标(CCI)

商品通道指数(CCI)衡量工具当前价格与平均价格的偏差。 CCI指标的高值表明目前价格与平均价格相比非常高,而低值表示当前价格太低。 虽然被称为商品通道指数,但该指标适用于任何金融工具。

commodity channel index

CCI指标可以通过两种方式应用:

1. 用于定义偏差

当价格触及新的高点时,会发生偏差,但CCI指标未能上涨至前期高点以上。 通常,这种经典的偏差之后是价格调整。

2. 用于定义超买区域或超卖区域

商品频道指数通常在±100的范围内波动。 超过+100的数值表示超买情况和可能出现修正下跌,而低于-100的数值显示超卖情况以及可能性或修正性上涨。

计算

1. 找到平均价格。 为此,有必要添加每个柱的最高和最低收盘价,并将总和除以3:

TP = (HIGH + LOW + CLOSE)/3

2. 计算平均价格的n期简单移动平均数:

SMA(TP, N) = SUM[TP, N]/N

3. 从前n周期的平均价格TP中减去获得的SMA(TP,N):

D = TP – SMA(TP, N)

4. 计算绝对值D的n周期简单移动平均值:

SMA(D, N) = SUM[D, N]/N

5. 将得到的SMA(D,N)乘以0.015:

M = SMA(D, N) * 0,015

6. 将M除以D:

CCI = M/D

其中:

HIGH – 柱的最高价格

LOW – 柱的最低价格

CLOSE – 收盘价

SMA – 简单移动平均线

SUM – 总和

N – 一些用于计算的周期。

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